Pierre Elliott Trudeau (18 October 1919 - 28 September 2000)[1] was a Canadian politician and the 15th Prime Minister of Canada, serving from 1968-1979, and from 1980-1984.
As Minister of Justice in Lester B. Pearson's cabinet, Trudeau introduced the Criminal Law Amendment Act to Parliament, which, among other things, decriminalised homosexuality, and stated publicly in its defence, "there's no place for the state in the bedrooms of the nation".
The announcement of his entry into the leadership race to succeed Pearson triggered "Trudeaumania", which followed him through his first election. As Prime Minister, he instituted both policies of Bilingualism and Multiculturalism. He lead the country through the October Crisis, when Marxist terrorist group the Front de libération du Québec kidnapped British Trade Consul James Cross and Quebec Labour Minister Pierre LaPorte, though at the cost of invoking the War Measures Act.
He opened Canadian relations with Communist China prior to American President Richard Nixon doing so; A trip to Cuba saw a lifelong friendship begin between him and Fidel Castro. On the domestic side, Trudeau worked to counter the separatist ambitions of Quebec. His final achievement in government was the Patriation of the Canadian Constitution, ending the ability of the British Government to amend it, and giving Canada the full responsibility to do so.
He resigned from the position in 1984, and was succeeded by John Turner, who was in turn defeated by Brian Mulroney in the next election. Trudeau remained a prominent figure in politics, such as when he objected to Mulroney's proposed Meech Lake and Charlottetown Accords. On 4 November 2015, his son Justin Trudeau became the 23rd Prime Minister of Canada. Trudeau was named the third greatest Canadian in 2004.[2]
Legacy[]
Family[]
TBW
Memorials and Monuments[]
Gravesite[]
Trudeau was buried in the Trudeau family crypt in St-Rémi-de-Napierville Cemetery, in the town of St-Rémi, Quebec. The site has no flagpole or memorial plaque, contrary to the treatment given to other Prime Ministers.[3][4]
Pierre Elliott Trudeau Statue[]
The Pierre Elliott Trudeau Statue is a statue in Pierre Elliott Trudeau Park, in Vaughan, Ontario.
2020 vandalism incidents[]
The statue was discovered to have been vandalised on 18 July 2020, with the face having been painted black.[5] It was later found to have been vandalised again in mid-August, having been spray-painted white and the word "pedo" written on the base. Mayor Bevilacqua wrote a message of disappointment on Twitter, stating "I am disappointed to learn acts of vandalism are taking place in our city as these actions do not reflect the values Vaughan stands for."[6]
Popular Culture[]
Appearances[]
Variants[]
The following list is of explicit appearances of Pierre Elliott Trudeau.
Year | Name | Appearance | Notes |
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1979 | Mr. Prime Minister |
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1982-1984 | Pierre Elliott Trudeau | ||
1985 | Pierre Elliott Trudeau |
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1994 | Pierre Elliott Trudeau |
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1997 | Pierre Trudeau |
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2002 | Pierre Elliott Trudeau |
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2005 | Pierre Elliott Trudeau |
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2013 | Zombie Trudeau |
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2015 | Pierre Elliott Trudeau |
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2019 | Pierre Trudeau |
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Parodies[]
Year | Name | Appearance | Notes |
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1978 | Prime Minister |
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1979 | Jean-Jacques Charles |
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1980 | Prime Minister |
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1981 | Charles Sarveux |
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1987 | Perry Pleaser |
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1995 | Northern Magus |
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2003 | Perry Pleaser |
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Mentions[]
Year | Name | Appearance | Notes |
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1971 | Trudeau |
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1974 | Pierre Trudeau |
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1983 | Pierre Trudeau |
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2003 | Pierre Trudeau |
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2003 | Pierre Trudeau |
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2007 | Trudeau |
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2008 | Premier Trudeau |
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2013 | Pierre Trudeau |
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2017 | Pierre Trudeau |
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Quotes[]
See Pierre Elliott Trudeau/Quotes.
Links[]
- Pierre Elliott Trudeau on Wikipedia
- Pierre Elliott Trudeau on the Canadian Encyclopedia
- Pierre Elliott Trudeau on Encyclopædia Britannica
- Pierre Trudeau on IMDB
- Pierre Trudeau on TV Tropes
References[]
- ↑ Canada's irreverent former PM, Pierre Trudeau, dies - Julian Borger - 29 September 2000 - The Guardian - Retrieved 18 March 2022
- ↑ Tommy Douglas crowned 'Greatest Canadian' - 29 November 2004 - CBC - Retrieved 12 November 2024
- ↑ Trudeaumania fades at Pierre Trudeau's tomb - 27 September 2010 - CBC News - Retrieved 3 September 2020
- ↑ Former Prime Ministers and Their Grave Sites - The Right Honourable Pierre Elliott Trudeau - Parks Canada - Retrieved 3 September 2020
- ↑ Pierre Elliott Trudeau statue in Vaughan park vandalized with black paint - 19 June 2020 - Newmarket Today - Retrieved 2 September 2020
- ↑ Vaughan mayor ‘disappointed’ after Pierre Trudeau’s statue vandalized - Dina Al-Shibeeb - 16 June 2020 - The Toronto Star - Retreived 2 September 2020
- ↑ Pierre Trudeau (Earth-616) - Marvel Database
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Series 4 Cycle 3 - SCTV Guide
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Series 5 Cycle 4 - SCTV Guide
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Series 6 - SCTV Guide
- ↑ AFTER SCTV - CONCERT FOR THE NORTH AMERICAS - SCTV Guide
- ↑ René Lévesque - IMDB
- ↑ Jean L'Italien - IMDB
- ↑ Denis Bouchard - IMDB
- ↑ [1]François Dessaillers - IMDB
- ↑ Raymond Bouchard - IMDB
- ↑ Alternate Tyrants - Goodreads - Retrieved 16 December 2020
- ↑ The Wail of the Wendigo: An Early Adventure of Pierre Trudeau - Fireside Publishing House Books
- ↑ 19.0 19.1 Character Parts: Who's Really Who in CanLit - Brian Busby, Vintage Canada
- ↑ The Kidnapping of the President Comes to Canada - The Dusty Bookcase, Brian Busby, November 19th 2012
- ↑ Drawn from history: Canadian political figures in comics - Meaghan Scanlon - 13 July 2016 - Library and Archives Canada Blog - Retrieved 16 September 2020
- ↑ The Trudeau Papers: Bang! - Brian Busby - 2 January 2017 - The Dusty Bookcase - Retrieved 23 November 2020
- ↑ Wayne's World - IMDB
- ↑ Custer Observatory, May 25th, 1983 - darthvarda - 26 February 2017 - /r/NoSleep - Retrieved 16 November 2020
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Prime Ministers of Canada | ||
19th century 20th century 21st century |